Page 677 - Yamawa_European_Catalogue_YEU23
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14. Materials used for Cutting Tools


                                                                                                                  Intro


            Chemical composition of the materials specified in JIS
                                                                                                                   SP
                                                                  Chemical composition
                 Classification  Symbol
                                        C      Si     Mn     P       S      Cr     Mo     W      V      Co
                               SKH 2  0.73-0.83    ≤0.45  ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50    -  17.20-18.70 1.00-1.20  -
                               SKH 3   0.73-0.83    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50    -  17.00-19.00 0.80-1.20  4.50-  5.50  SL
                 W Type HSS
                               SKH 4   0.73-0.83    ≤0.45   ≤o.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50    -  17.00-19.00  1.00-1.50  9.00-11.00
                               SKH10   1.45-1.60    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50    -  11.50-13.50  4.20-5.20  4.20-  5.20
                               SKH51   0.80-0.88    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   4.70-  5.20  5.90-  6.70  1.70-2.10   -
                               SKH52   1.00-1.10    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   5.50-  6.50  5.90-  6.70  2.30-2.80   -
                                                                                                                   PO
                               SKH53   1.15-1.25    ≤0.45   ≤o.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   4.70-  5.20  5.90-  6.70  2.70-3.20   -
                               SKH54   1.25-1.40    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   4.20-  5.00  5.20-  6.00  3.70-4.20   -
                 Mo Type HSS   SKH55   0.87-0.95    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   4.70-  5.20  5.90-  6.70  1.70-2.10  4.50-  5.00
                               SKH56   0.85-0.95    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   4.70-  5.20  5.90-  6.70  1.70-2.10  7.00-  9.00
                                                                                                                   ST
                               SKH57   1.20-1.35    ≤0.45   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.80-4.50   3.20-  3.90  9.00-10.00  3.00-3.50  9.50-10.50
                               SKH58   0.95-1.05    ≤0.7   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.50-4.50   8.20-  9.20  1.50-  2.10  1.70-2.20   -
                               SKH59   1.05-1.15    ≤0.7   ≤0.4   ≤0.030   ≤0.030   3.50-4.50   9.00-10.00  1.20-  1.90  0.90-1.30  7.50-  8.50
                                                                                                                 ROLL




                                                                                               Cross chart
                 Classification  Symbol                     Usage                                              CARBIDE
                                                                                         AISI  VDEH    ISO
                               SKH 2  Tools for general cutting and other kinds of tools  T 1  S18-0-1  S1 (HS18-0-1)
                               SKH 3  Tools for high speed heavy cutting and other kinds of tools  T 4  S18-1-2-5 S7 (HS18-1-1-5)
                 W Type HSS
                               SKH 4  Tools for cutting hard -to-machine materials and other kinds of tools  T 5  S18-1-2-10 S6  (HS18-0-1-10)  LONG
                               SKH10  Tools for cutting ultra hard-to-machine materials and other kinds of tools  T 15  -  S9 (HS12-1-5-5)
                                     General cutting tools from which toughness is particularly
                               SKH51                                                     M 2   S6-5-2  S4 (HS6-5-2)
                                     required, and other kinds of tools
                               SKH52  Tools for cutting high hardness material from which  M 3-1  -     -        HAND
                                                                                                                 TAPS
                               SKH53  comparatively high toughness is required and other kinds of tools  M 3-2  S6-5-3  S5 (HS6-5-3)
                               SKH54  Tools for cutting ultra hard-to-machine materials and other kinds of tools  M 4  -  -
                               SKH55  High speed cutting tools from which comparatively high  M 35  S6-5-2-5  S8 (HS6-5-2-5)
                 Mo Type HSS
                               SKH56  toughness is required and other kinds of tools     M 36   -       -
                                                                                                               EG (STI)
                               SKH57  Tools for cutting ultra hard-to-machine materials and other kinds of tools  -  S10-4-3-10 S10  (HS10-4-3-10)
                                     General cutting tools from which toughness is particularly
                               SKH58                                                     M 7   S2-9-2  S2 (HS2-9-2)
                                     required, and other kinds of tools
                                     High speed heavy cutting tools from which comparatively                   SPECIAL
                               SKH59                                                     M 42  S2-10-1-8 S11 (HS2-9-1-8)  THREADS,
                                     high toughness is required, and other kinds of tools
                                                                                                               GAUGES

            The standard of HSS material is specified in JIS. But there are many HSS materials which standard is not specified in JIS. Recently even the kind   THREAD
            of HSS-P is getting wider and various. Besides, SKH10, SKH53, SKH57 and their equivalents, such Hi vanadium/hi cobalt material as contains   MILLS
            4-12% vanadium and 8-11% cobalt is now being manufactured. Material engineering will be developed rapidly in the future. Under such
            situation, there can be many cases where JIS symbols are not used, and the use of larger classification and their symbols is getting popular.

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